Development of the medical care and medicine had made along with the human growth and prosperity a significant impact on improving the quality of the life of the child. Vaccine, a number of drugs (antibiotics, insulin, vitamins, corticosteroids) and surgical procedures have significantly reduced mortality and morbidity, especially contagious diseases (diphteria, scrlet fever …), cronic diseases (diabetes, rickets …) and congenital diseases (heart defects, congenital hip dislocation …). With the health insurance and the states’s entry into the public health sistem (child outpatient clinics, hospital wards, school medicine …) brought a regular curative and preventive health care for children.