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Prispevki za novejšo zgodovino

Occupation and the National Liberation War in Upper Carniola


Author(s):Ivan Križnar
Co-author(s):Jasna Fischer (odg. ur.)
Leto:2001
Publisher(s):Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino, Ljubljana
Language(s):slovenščina
Type(s) of material:text
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Description
On the basis of the archive material, the author deals with the German occupation of north-west Slovenia (the Jesenice region) in 1941 and the popular resistance against it. The occupation, accompanied by forced Germanization and the adjustment of the local administration to the Nazi regime, rendered the resistance and armed partisan struggle of the Slovenian people, organized in the Liberation Front, very difficult. The occupier reinforced its police and military ranks with the aim of securing an undisturbed operation of vital industrial plants and infrastructure, such as the Jesenice Ironworks and the railway lines connecting Carinthia with Ljubljana and Gorizia. It was only in 1943, that the organized resistance and the partisan units struck the balance of power with the occupier's administration and military units. From that time until the end of the war, the resistance gradually limited the occupier's control to the towns, industrial areas and communications. This was also due to the fact that the occupier had failed to gain any significant support among the populace.
Metadata (11)
  • identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11686/1760
    • title
      • Okupacija in narodnoosvobodilni boj na zgornjem Gorenjskem
      • Occupation and the National Liberation War in Upper Carniola
    • creator
      • Ivan Križnar
    • contributor
      • Jasna Fischer (odg. ur.)
    • subject
      • 2. svetovna vojna
      • Slovenija
      • Gorenjska
      • okupacija
      • odporništvo
      • narodnoosvobodilni boj
      • Second World War
      • Slovenia
      • Gorenjska
      • Upper Carniola
      • occupation
      • resistance movement
      • National Liberation War
    • description
      • On the basis of the archive material, the author deals with the German occupation of north-west Slovenia (the Jesenice region) in 1941 and the popular resistance against it. The occupation, accompanied by forced Germanization and the adjustment of the local administration to the Nazi regime, rendered the resistance and armed partisan struggle of the Slovenian people, organized in the Liberation Front, very difficult. The occupier reinforced its police and military ranks with the aim of securing an undisturbed operation of vital industrial plants and infrastructure, such as the Jesenice Ironworks and the railway lines connecting Carinthia with Ljubljana and Gorizia. It was only in 1943, that the organized resistance and the partisan units struck the balance of power with the occupier's administration and military units. From that time until the end of the war, the resistance gradually limited the occupier's control to the towns, industrial areas and communications. This was also due to the fact that the occupier had failed to gain any significant support among the populace.
      • Avtor z uporabo arhivskega gradiva predstavlja okupacijo in odpor proti njej v severozahodnemu delu Slovenije (Jesenice). Po nemški zasedbi leta 1941, nasilnemu ponemčevanju in prilagoditve uprave nacistični ureditvi, je bil odpor v Osvobodilno fronto organiziranega slovenskega pribivalstva in oboroženi partizanski boj zelo težak, saj je okupator krepil zasedbene policijske in vojaške enote, da bi nemoteno delovali pomembni gospodarski obrati (železarna na Jesenicah) in železniški progi iz Koroške proti Ljubljani in Gorici. Odporniška organizacija in partizanske enote so dosegle ravnovesje moči z zasedbeno upravo in nemškimi enotami šele leta 1943. Od tedaj do konca vojne je odporniška organizacija postopoma omejila okupatorjeva oblast le na mesta, industrijske kraje in komunikacije, saj za boj proti narodnoosvobodilnemu gibanju okupator ni dobil številčnejše opore v domačem prebivalstvu.
    • publisher
      • Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino
    • date
      • 2001
    • type
      • besedilo
    • language
      • Slovenščina
    • isPartOf
    Seznam literature v delu (2)
    StranAvtorNaslovVirKrajZaložbaLeto
    76Deželak-Barič, VidaOrganizacijski razvoj Komunistične partije Slovenije 1941-1943 : (april 1941-september 1943) : Magistrska nalogaLjubljana1985
    77Deželak-Barič, VidaSamoiniciativni in nepriznani pokrajinski odbor Osvobodilne fronte za GorenjskoPrispevki za novejšo zgodovino2000