In the period between WWI and WWII, only a few
select individuals were engaged in film-making in
Slovenia. The most prominent amongst these were
Veličan Bester, Metod Badjura, Božidar Jakac and Josip
Pogačnik. Most of the documentary footage made during
the National Liberation War was captured on film by the
partisans. The Department for Cinematography was
founded already before the end of the war within the
framework of the Educational Department of the Slovene
National Liberation Council and marked the beginning of
post-war cinematography in Slovenia.
Upon liberation, cinematography in Slovenia experienced
a boom, which culminated in the founding of the
state-owned movie production company of "Triglavfilm"
in August 1946. This company was charged with the
production of feature films, documentaries, cultural programmes
and the weekly current affairs programme
"Obzornik". Carrying out the five-year plan prescribed
by the government coupled with the ever increasing
ideological demands placed upon the documentary films
by the socialist system, was particularly trying for the
film industry. An added strain was also the introduction
of the socialist system of self-management, which
brought an extensive reorganisation in its wake - also in
the field of cinematography.