Together in Turmoils of War

Axis Powers attacked Yugoslavia in 1941 and divided it. Slovenia was divided between Germany, Italy, Hungary. Serbia was under direct German occupational administration. Germans exiled some 20.000 Slovenes to Serbia. Refugee Commissariat in Belgrade, organized by Nedić Government, provided food and accommodation for exiled people from all over Yugoslavia.

Thus, exiled from Slovenia shared the fate of people of Belgrade and Serbia. Arrests, imprisonments, retaliations and firing squad executions became part of everyday life. Hostages, suspicious persons and antifascists were taken to police prisons, concentration and work camps of Gestapo and Special Police in Belgrade, Serbia and other occupied areas around Europe.

  • An admission form for Josip Škabar, military official born in 1901 in Ljubljana, to Gestapo police prison. He was captured as a member of Chetnic Squad of the City of Požega and sent to Banjica Concentration Camp (KZ), afterwards to Mauthausen, where he died. IAB, BdS.
    An admission form for Josip Škabar, military official born in 1901 in Ljubljana, to Gestapo police prison. He was captured as a member of Chetnic Squad of the City of Požega and sent to Banjica Concentration Camp (KZ), afterwards to Mauthausen, where he died. IAB, BdS.
  • A decision to send Ivo Tomc, an engineer, born in 1905 in Ljubljana, to forced labour. He was imprisoned on the suspicion of supporting Draža Mihailović and his troops and deported at first to Banjica KZ, afterwards to Mauthausen, IAB, BdS.
    A decision to send Ivo Tomc, an engineer, born in 1905 in Ljubljana, to forced labour. He was imprisoned on the suspicion of supporting Draža Mihailović and his troops and deported at first to Banjica KZ, afterwards to Mauthausen, IAB, BdS.
  • Personal file issued by German security agency of Slovene Miroslav Gobec, confidential clerk, born in 1904 in Celje (Slovenia). He was imprisoned by Gestapo and sent twice to Banjica KZ in 1944. He was released from the camp and managed to survive the war, after which he lived in Belgrade, IAB, BdS.
    Personal file issued by German security agency of Slovene Miroslav Gobec, confidential clerk, born in 1904 in Celje (Slovenia). He was imprisoned by Gestapo and sent twice to Banjica KZ in 1944. He was released from the camp and managed to survive the war, after which he lived in Belgrade, IAB, BdS.
  • A group of Slovenes performing forced labour on the railroad Belgrade – Požarevac in 1943. This photograph was given to the Historical archives of Belgrade by Rudolf Čepirlo, second from the left in the first row, IAB, Zf RP i NOB i socijalističke izgradnje.
    A group of Slovenes performing forced labour on the railroad Belgrade – Požarevac in 1943. This photograph was given to the Historical archives of Belgrade by Rudolf Čepirlo, second from the left in the first row, IAB, Zf RP i NOB i socijalističke izgradnje.
  • Part of personal file of Special Police prisoner, Slovene woman Justina Vivod, born in 1922. She worked in partisan hospital during the Republic of Užice (between September and November 1941). Initially she was imprisoned in Banjica KZ afterwards she was deported to Auschwitz, IAB, UGB SP. (Page 1)
    Part of personal file of Special Police prisoner, Slovene woman Justina Vivod, born in 1922. She worked in partisan hospital during the Republic of Užice (between September and November 1941). Initially she was imprisoned in Banjica KZ afterwards she was deported to Auschwitz, IAB, UGB SP. (Page 1)
  • Part of personal file of Special Police prisoner, Slovene woman Justina Vivod, born in 1922. She worked in partisan hospital during the Republic of Užice (between September and November 1941). Initially she was imprisoned in Banjica KZ afterwards she was deported to Auschwitz, IAB, UGB SP. (Page 2)
    Part of personal file of Special Police prisoner, Slovene woman Justina Vivod, born in 1922. She worked in partisan hospital during the Republic of Užice (between September and November 1941). Initially she was imprisoned in Banjica KZ afterwards she was deported to Auschwitz, IAB, UGB SP. (Page 2)
  • Part of personal file of Special Police prisoner, Slovene woman Justina Vivod, born in 1922. She worked in partisan hospital during the Republic of Užice (between September and November 1941). Initially she was imprisoned in Banjica KZ afterwards she was deported to Auschwitz, IAB, UGB SP. (Page 3)
    Part of personal file of Special Police prisoner, Slovene woman Justina Vivod, born in 1922. She worked in partisan hospital during the Republic of Užice (between September and November 1941). Initially she was imprisoned in Banjica KZ afterwards she was deported to Auschwitz, IAB, UGB SP. (Page 3)
  • Fourth book containing personal data of prisoners for the period 1941-1942. Slovenes are listed under consecutive numbers 6831 to 6834. It is one of eight preserved books of Banjica Concentration Camp prisoners, kept by camp administration between 10th July 1941 and 3rd October 1944. Some 130 prisoners of Slovene nationality were imprisoned in this camp, IAB, UGB, SP.
    Fourth book containing personal data of prisoners for the period 1941-1942. Slovenes are listed under consecutive numbers 6831 to 6834. It is one of eight preserved books of Banjica Concentration Camp prisoners, kept by camp administration between 10th July 1941 and 3rd October 1944. Some 130 prisoners of Slovene nationality were imprisoned in this camp, IAB, UGB, SP.